Saturday, May 2, 2009

Word of the Day #8: Dilatory

Main Entry:
dil·a·to·ry           Listen to the pronunciation of dilatory
Pronunciation:
\ˈdi-lə-ˌtr-ē\
Function:
adjective
Etymology:
Middle English, from Anglo-French dilatorie, Late Latin dilatorius, from Latin differre (past participle dilatus) to postpone, differ — more at differ, tolerate
Date:
15th century
1 : tending or intended to cause delay <dilatory tactics> 2 : characterized by procrastination : tardy <dilatory in paying bills>
dil·a·to·ri·ly           Listen to the pronunciation of dilatorily \ˌdi-lə-ˈtr-ə-lē\ adverb
dil·a·to·ri·ness           Listen to the pronunciation of dilatoriness \ˈdi-lə-ˌtr-ē-nəs\ noun


This word is ideal for addressing stereotypes in both of my target cultures. Fantastic!

First stop, German stereotypes. Last week I went to Woodland Junior High to give a presentation for my German multiculturalism class. During the course of the presentation, my group had to adamantly profess that not all Germans are Nazis, not all Nazis are Germans, and Germans in general hate Hitler and neo-Nazis and would just as soon spit in their face as look at them. Although Nazism is by far the worst German stereotype, there are several others. For example, the idea that Germans wear Lederhosen and drink lots of beer. In fact, the image on the right is the first one that came up when I typed in "German stereotypes". Another one is they loath any kind of dilatory behavior and are "Nazis" about being on time. In the U.S., the word "Nazi" has become a kind of pop-culture reference refering to anything strict or somewhat crazy, such as the famous "soup-Nazi". This is a little disheartening for Germans who are guests here, and even though I am guilty of sometimes loosely throwing around this word, I would ask that people be a little more aware of how the term is being used. So, here's the definition to help you determine when is a good time to use it.

Now for Spain, which means I get to talk about my partner again :). When it comes to being on time, I am definitely the sterotypical, type-A American. If you're on time, you're late. So, this clashed largely with my partner's idea of always being "in time" as opposed to "on time". In addition, all those from Spanish-speaking countries seem to have this same stereotype attached to them. This dilatory fashion of my partner has often caused conflict. However, it truly is a stereotype. For example, my partner's father is perfectly capable of being on time, in fact he is apparently known for being an hour early. Along with the dilatory stereotype, there are the stereotypes that all Spaniards love bull-fighting and are loud and fanatical (as seen in the left picture), and that Spain only has seafood. My partner, for one, doesn't enjoy bull fights, and a lot of the people who run with the bulls are in fact tourists. And the picture is probably from a soccer game anyway. In addition, one of the most famous foods, other than paella, is the Spanish omelette, which has no seafood. And, there are some paella recipes that don't call for any seafood.

With all this being said, I have to question why stereotypes exist. And, who decides what these stereotypes are? If people exhibit a stereotype, is it due to their upbringing, culture, societal expectations, all of them or something else entirely? With the exposure to so many different societies through technology, are these stereotypes disappearing? These are questions that especially need to be addressed by the U.S., since we are constantly exposed to different cultures as a multicultural society. As a melting pot, will all these stereotypes eventually blend together? And if that happens, will stereotypes actually disappear?

Although I try to be an optimist, I think stereotypes are the result of ignorance, hate and fear, which are unfortunately aspects of every society and are therefore here to stay. Stereotypes are perpetuated by the media, thus exposing us to a never-ending cycle of assumptions and misconceptions. Although technology is closing the gap between countries and oceans, only those who seek out knowledge will be able discount stereotypes, and therefore those who are ignorant will remain so. The U.S. has been given the name "melting pot" but has never fully accepted it. Our neighborhoods are still segregated along racelines and there are still people who strongly support eugenics.

So, what are we educators and future educators to do about stereotypes? Take charge. We can no longer be dilatory concerning these issues. We have to get them out in the open now. This is something I'm obviously passionate about, but I think there are certain things you have to have an opinion on. Ignorance, hate and fear are on that list of things.

6 comments:

  1. Very well expressed!!! You do have to step up when ignorance and hate raise their heads!!! I like both of your examples very much... I wonder how your classmates will relate this word to their cultures!?!

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  2. Those German stereotypes, while relatively old, still seem to be perpetuated throughout the U.S. Before I took German, those stereotypes were what came to mind when I heard the word German, besides the wall.

    In regards to being "on-time", I consider being on-time to be getting there "right on time" for whatever's taking place. If prep time is necessary though, that's when I get there early.

    In regards to stereoptypes though, I don't think they'll ever go away. The fact that comedians can use stereotypes in their jokes and expect it to still be funny, or evoke some sort of reaction, shows just how prevalent stereotypes are, even if it's through ignorance.

    One common stereotype of Americans is that we're all walking around packing heat, in the form of a gun. I can't say that this is untrue, since a lot of Americans do own guns and have concealed carry licenses, but it has become a quality that is linked with being an American.

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  3. Stereotypes make everything so awkward, but when they're constantly perpetuated by the media (and by this I mean movies, TV, and as Farte said, comedians), stereotypes just become more and more entrenched. I think the best way to address them is to do what you did. Acknowledge their existence and point out how it's wrong. I know when we do the lessons on stereotypes in our French classes we have the students list American stereotypes too - they can see how those types of generalizations don't apply to all of them or even any of them, and they're more likely to accept that the French stereotypes aren't true for every French person, too.

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  4. A stereotype is a sure sign that we have deemed someone or something basically irrelevant. Getting to know other human beings requires an investment of time -- getting to know a culture is far more involved and time-consuming than that. Stereotypes may be our way of saying, "I don't need to know any more, thank you... I've got these people figured out..." when in fact they have no clue and don't really care.

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  5. I'm commenting on your podcast #1. I found it very enlightening. That explains why some German words sound long and complicated. It seems now that the vocabulary might actually be simpler than the vocab of many other languages. Thanks!

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  6. I agree with Jane's comment....although I still question why some people hold on to these ideas so often. I'm not one to get offended easily, especially in terms of racial issues but I have to admit that after a while even the lighthearted "mexican" comments from my friends get on my nerves. The idea that I like something or think a certain way just because I'm mexican get to me especially when the other person has made no attempt to find out more about me or my culture.

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